- All Implemented Interfaces:
ImageObserver,MenuContainer,Serializable,Accessible
@JavaBean(defaultProperty="UI", description="A component which implements standard dialog box controls.") public class JOptionPane extends JComponent implements Accessible
JOptionPane makes it easy to pop up a standard dialog box that
prompts users for a value or informs them of something.
For information about using JOptionPane, see
How to Make Dialogs,
a section in The Java Tutorial.
While the JOptionPane
class may appear complex because of the large number of methods, almost
all uses of this class are one-line calls to one of the static
showXxxDialog methods shown below:
| Method Name | Description |
|---|---|
| showConfirmDialog | Asks a confirming question, like yes/no/cancel. |
| showInputDialog | Prompt for some input. |
| showMessageDialog | Tell the user about something that has happened. |
| showOptionDialog | The Grand Unification of the above three. |
showInternalXXX
flavor, which uses an internal frame to hold the dialog box (see
JInternalFrame).
Multiple convenience methods have also been defined -- overloaded
versions of the basic methods that use different parameter lists.
All dialogs are modal. Each showXxxDialog method blocks
the caller until the user's interaction is complete.
| icon | message |
| input value | |
| option buttons | |
ComponentOrientation property.
Parameters:
The parameters to these methods follow consistent patterns:
- parentComponent
- Defines the
Componentthat is to be the parent of this dialog box. It is used in two ways: theFramethat contains it is used as theFrameparent for the dialog box, and its screen coordinates are used in the placement of the dialog box. In general, the dialog box is placed just below the component. This parameter may benull, in which case a defaultFrameis used as the parent, and the dialog will be centered on the screen (depending on the L&F).- message
- A descriptive message to be placed in the dialog box. In the most common usage, message is just a
StringorStringconstant. However, the type of this parameter is actuallyObject. Its interpretation depends on its type:
- Object[]
- An array of objects is interpreted as a series of messages (one per object) arranged in a vertical stack. The interpretation is recursive -- each object in the array is interpreted according to its type.
- Component
- The
Componentis displayed in the dialog.- Icon
- The
Iconis wrapped in aJLabeland displayed in the dialog.- others
- The object is converted to a
Stringby calling itstoStringmethod. The result is wrapped in aJLabeland displayed.- messageType
- Defines the style of the message. The Look and Feel manager may lay out the dialog differently depending on this value, and will often provide a default icon. The possible values are:
ERROR_MESSAGEINFORMATION_MESSAGEWARNING_MESSAGEQUESTION_MESSAGEPLAIN_MESSAGE- optionType
- Defines the set of option buttons that appear at the bottom of the dialog box:
You aren't limited to this set of option buttons. You can provide any buttons you want using the options parameter.
DEFAULT_OPTIONYES_NO_OPTIONYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONOK_CANCEL_OPTION- options
- A more detailed description of the set of option buttons that will appear at the bottom of the dialog box. The usual value for the options parameter is an array of
Strings. But the parameter type is an array ofObjects. A button is created for each object depending on its type:
- Component
- The component is added to the button row directly.
- Icon
- A
JButtonis created with this as its label.- other
- The
Objectis converted to a string using itstoStringmethod and the result is used to label aJButton.- icon
- A decorative icon to be placed in the dialog box. A default value for this is determined by the
messageTypeparameter.- title
- The title for the dialog box.
- initialValue
- The default selection (input value).
When the selection is changed, setValue is invoked,
which generates a PropertyChangeEvent.
If a JOptionPane has configured to all input
setWantsInput
the bound property JOptionPane.INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY
can also be listened
to, to determine when the user has input or selected a value.
When one of the showXxxDialog methods returns an integer,
the possible values are:
YES_OPTIONNO_OPTIONCANCEL_OPTIONOK_OPTIONCLOSED_OPTION
- Show an error dialog that displays the message, 'alert':
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "alert", "alert", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);- Show an internal information dialog with the message, 'information':
JOptionPane.showInternalMessageDialog(frame, "information", "information", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);- Show an information panel with the options yes/no and message 'choose one':
JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "choose one", "choose one", JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);- Show an internal information dialog with the options yes/no/cancel and message 'please choose one' and title information:
JOptionPane.showInternalConfirmDialog(frame, "please choose one", "information", JOptionPane.YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);- Show a warning dialog with the options OK, CANCEL, title 'Warning', and message 'Click OK to continue':
Object[] options = { "OK", "CANCEL" }; JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "Click OK to continue", "Warning", JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION, JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE, null, options, options[0]);- Show a dialog asking the user to type in a String:
String inputValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please input a value");- Show a dialog asking the user to select a String:
Object[] possibleValues = { "First", "Second", "Third" };
Object selectedValue = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(null, "Choose one", "Input", JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE, null, possibleValues, possibleValues[0]);
To create and use an
JOptionPane directly, the
standard pattern is roughly as follows:
JOptionPane pane = new JOptionPane(arguments);
pane.set.Xxxx(...); // Configure
JDialog dialog = pane.createDialog(parentComponent, title);
dialog.show();
Object selectedValue = pane.getValue();
if(selectedValue == null)
return CLOSED_OPTION;
//If there is not an array of option buttons:
if(options == null) {
if(selectedValue instanceof Integer)
return ((Integer)selectedValue).intValue();
return CLOSED_OPTION;
}
//If there is an array of option buttons:
for(int counter = 0, maxCounter = options.length;
counter < maxCounter; counter++) {
if(options[counter].equals(selectedValue))
return counter;
}
return CLOSED_OPTION;
Warning: Swing is not thread safe. For more information see Swing's Threading Policy.
Warning:
Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
the same version of Swing. As of 1.4, support for long term storage
of all JavaBeans™
has been added to the java.beans package.
Please see XMLEncoder.
- Since:
- 1.2
- See Also:
JInternalFrame
-
Nested Class Summary
Nested Classes Modifier and Type Class Description protected classJOptionPane.AccessibleJOptionPaneThis class implements accessibility support for theJOptionPaneclass.Nested classes/interfaces declared in class java.awt.Component
Component.AccessibleAWTComponent, Component.BaselineResizeBehavior, Component.BltBufferStrategy, Component.FlipBufferStrategy -
Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static intCANCEL_OPTIONReturn value from class method if CANCEL is chosen.static intCLOSED_OPTIONReturn value from class method if user closes window without selecting anything, more than likely this should be treated as either aCANCEL_OPTIONorNO_OPTION.static intDEFAULT_OPTIONType meaning Look and Feel should not supply any options -- only use the options from theJOptionPane.static intERROR_MESSAGEUsed for error messages.protected IconiconIcon used in pane.static StringICON_PROPERTYBound property name foricon.static intINFORMATION_MESSAGEUsed for information messages.static StringINITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinitialSelectionValue.static StringINITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinitialValue.protected ObjectinitialSelectionValueInitial value to select inselectionValues.protected ObjectinitialValueValue that should be initially selected inoptions.static StringINPUT_VALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forinputValue.protected ObjectinputValueValue the user has input.protected ObjectmessageMessage to display.static StringMESSAGE_PROPERTYBound property name formessage.static StringMESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTYBound property name fortype.protected intmessageTypeMessage type.static intNO_OPTIONReturn value from class method if NO is chosen.static intOK_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.static intOK_OPTIONReturn value form class method if OK is chosen.static StringOPTION_TYPE_PROPERTYBound property name foroptionType.protected Object[]optionsOptions to display to the user.static StringOPTIONS_PROPERTYBound property name foroption.protected intoptionTypeOption type, one ofDEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONorOK_CANCEL_OPTION.static intPLAIN_MESSAGENo icon is used.static intQUESTION_MESSAGEUsed for questions.static StringSELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTYBound property name forselectionValues.protected Object[]selectionValuesArray of values the user can choose from.static ObjectUNINITIALIZED_VALUEIndicates that the user has not yet selected a value.protected ObjectvalueCurrently selected value, will be a valid option, orUNINITIALIZED_VALUEornull.static StringVALUE_PROPERTYBound property name forvalue.static StringWANTS_INPUT_PROPERTYBound property name forwantsInput.protected booleanwantsInputIf true, a UI widget will be provided to the user to get input.static intWARNING_MESSAGEUsed for warning messages.static intYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.static intYES_NO_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.static intYES_OPTIONReturn value from class method if YES is chosen.Fields declared in class javax.swing.JComponent
listenerList, TOOL_TIP_TEXT_KEY, ui, UNDEFINED_CONDITION, WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT, WHEN_FOCUSED, WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOWFields declared in class java.awt.Component
accessibleContext, BOTTOM_ALIGNMENT, CENTER_ALIGNMENT, LEFT_ALIGNMENT, RIGHT_ALIGNMENT, TOP_ALIGNMENTFields declared in interface java.awt.image.ImageObserver
ABORT, ALLBITS, ERROR, FRAMEBITS, HEIGHT, PROPERTIES, SOMEBITS, WIDTH -
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description JOptionPane()Creates aJOptionPanewith a test message.JOptionPane(Object message)Creates a instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message using the plain-message message type and the default options delivered by the UI.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and the default options,JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and options.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, options, and icon.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options.JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options, with the initially-selected option specified. -
Method Summary
Modifier and Type Method Description JDialogcreateDialog(Component parentComponent, String title)Creates and returns a newJDialogwrappingthiscentered on theparentComponentin theparentComponent's frame.JDialogcreateDialog(String title)Creates and returns a new parentlessJDialogwith the specified title.JInternalFramecreateInternalFrame(Component parentComponent, String title)Creates and returns an instance ofJInternalFrame.AccessibleContextgetAccessibleContext()Returns theAccessibleContextassociated with this JOptionPane.static JDesktopPanegetDesktopPaneForComponent(Component parentComponent)Returns the specified component's desktop pane.static FramegetFrameForComponent(Component parentComponent)Returns the specified component'sFrame.IcongetIcon()Returns the icon this pane displays.ObjectgetInitialSelectionValue()Returns the input value that is displayed as initially selected to the user.ObjectgetInitialValue()Returns the initial value.ObjectgetInputValue()Returns the value the user has input, ifwantsInputis true.intgetMaxCharactersPerLineCount()Returns the maximum number of characters to place on a line in a message.ObjectgetMessage()Returns the message-object this pane displays.intgetMessageType()Returns the message type.Object[]getOptions()Returns the choices the user can make.intgetOptionType()Returns the type of options that are displayed.static FramegetRootFrame()Returns theFrameto use for the class methods in which a frame is not provided.Object[]getSelectionValues()Returns the input selection values.OptionPaneUIgetUI()Returns the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.StringgetUIClassID()Returns the name of the UI class that implements the L&F for this component.ObjectgetValue()Returns the value the user has selected.booleangetWantsInput()Returns the value of thewantsInputproperty.protected StringparamString()Returns a string representation of thisJOptionPane.voidselectInitialValue()Requests that the initial value be selected, which will set focus to the initial value.voidsetIcon(Icon newIcon)Sets the icon to display.voidsetInitialSelectionValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that is initially displayed as selected to the user.voidsetInitialValue(Object newInitialValue)Sets the initial value that is to be enabled -- theComponentthat has the focus when the pane is initially displayed.voidsetInputValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that was selected or input by the user.voidsetMessage(Object newMessage)Sets the option pane's message-object.voidsetMessageType(int newType)Sets the option pane's message type.voidsetOptions(Object[] newOptions)Sets the options this pane displays.voidsetOptionType(int newType)Sets the options to display.static voidsetRootFrame(Frame newRootFrame)Sets the frame to use for class methods in which a frame is not provided.voidsetSelectionValues(Object[] newValues)Sets the input selection values for a pane that provides the user with a list of items to choose from.voidsetUI(OptionPaneUI ui)Sets the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.voidsetValue(Object newValue)Sets the value the user has chosen.voidsetWantsInput(boolean newValue)Sets thewantsInputproperty.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up a dialog with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)Brings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)Brings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display.static intshowConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static StringshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent.static StringshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, Object initialSelectionValue)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user and parented toparentComponent.static StringshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Shows a dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.static ObjectshowInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)Prompts the user for input in a blocking dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified.static StringshowInputDialog(Object message)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user.static StringshowInputDialog(Object message, Object initialSelectionValue)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user, with the input value initialized toinitialSelectionValue.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up an internal dialog panel with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)Brings up a internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display.static intshowInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static StringshowInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Shows an internal question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent.static StringshowInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Shows an internal dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.static ObjectshowInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)Prompts the user for input in a blocking internal dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified.static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up an internal confirmation dialog panel.static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.static voidshowInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel displaying a message, specifying all parameters.static intshowInternalOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.static voidshowMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message)Brings up an information-message dialog titled "Message".static voidshowMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Brings up a dialog that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.static voidshowMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up a dialog displaying a message, specifying all parameters.static intshowOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Brings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.voidupdateUI()Notification from theUIManagerthat the L&F has changed.Methods declared in class javax.swing.JComponent
addAncestorListener, addNotify, addVetoableChangeListener, computeVisibleRect, contains, createToolTip, disable, enable, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, fireVetoableChange, getActionForKeyStroke, getActionMap, getAlignmentX, getAlignmentY, getAncestorListeners, getAutoscrolls, getBaseline, getBaselineResizeBehavior, getBorder, getBounds, getClientProperty, getComponentGraphics, getComponentPopupMenu, getConditionForKeyStroke, getDebugGraphicsOptions, getDefaultLocale, getFontMetrics, getGraphics, getHeight, getInheritsPopupMenu, getInputMap, getInputMap, getInputVerifier, getInsets, getInsets, getListeners, getLocation, getMaximumSize, getMinimumSize, getNextFocusableComponent, getPopupLocation, getPreferredSize, getRegisteredKeyStrokes, getRootPane, getSize, getToolTipLocation, getToolTipText, getToolTipText, getTopLevelAncestor, getTransferHandler, getVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, getVetoableChangeListeners, getVisibleRect, getWidth, getX, getY, grabFocus, hide, isDoubleBuffered, isLightweightComponent, isManagingFocus, isOpaque, isOptimizedDrawingEnabled, isPaintingForPrint, isPaintingOrigin, isPaintingTile, isRequestFocusEnabled, isValidateRoot, paint, paintBorder, paintChildren, paintComponent, paintImmediately, paintImmediately, print, printAll, printBorder, printChildren, printComponent, processComponentKeyEvent, processKeyBinding, processKeyEvent, processMouseEvent, processMouseMotionEvent, putClientProperty, registerKeyboardAction, registerKeyboardAction, removeAncestorListener, removeNotify, removeVetoableChangeListener, repaint, repaint, requestDefaultFocus, requestFocus, requestFocus, requestFocusInWindow, requestFocusInWindow, resetKeyboardActions, reshape, revalidate, scrollRectToVisible, setActionMap, setAlignmentX, setAlignmentY, setAutoscrolls, setBackground, setBorder, setComponentPopupMenu, setDebugGraphicsOptions, setDefaultLocale, setDoubleBuffered, setEnabled, setFocusTraversalKeys, setFont, setForeground, setInheritsPopupMenu, setInputMap, setInputVerifier, setMaximumSize, setMinimumSize, setNextFocusableComponent, setOpaque, setPreferredSize, setRequestFocusEnabled, setToolTipText, setTransferHandler, setUI, setVerifyInputWhenFocusTarget, setVisible, unregisterKeyboardAction, updateMethods declared in class java.awt.Container
add, add, add, add, add, addContainerListener, addImpl, addPropertyChangeListener, addPropertyChangeListener, applyComponentOrientation, areFocusTraversalKeysSet, countComponents, deliverEvent, doLayout, findComponentAt, findComponentAt, getComponent, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponents, getComponentZOrder, getContainerListeners, getFocusTraversalKeys, getFocusTraversalPolicy, getLayout, getMousePosition, insets, invalidate, isAncestorOf, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusCycleRoot, isFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, isFocusTraversalPolicySet, layout, list, list, locate, minimumSize, paintComponents, preferredSize, printComponents, processContainerEvent, processEvent, remove, remove, removeAll, removeContainerListener, setComponentZOrder, setFocusCycleRoot, setFocusTraversalPolicy, setFocusTraversalPolicyProvider, setLayout, transferFocusDownCycle, validate, validateTreeMethods declared in class java.awt.Component
action, add, addComponentListener, addFocusListener, addHierarchyBoundsListener, addHierarchyListener, addInputMethodListener, addKeyListener, addMouseListener, addMouseMotionListener, addMouseWheelListener, bounds, checkImage, checkImage, coalesceEvents, contains, createImage, createImage, createVolatileImage, createVolatileImage, disableEvents, dispatchEvent, enable, enableEvents, enableInputMethods, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, firePropertyChange, getBackground, getBounds, getColorModel, getComponentListeners, getComponentOrientation, getCursor, getDropTarget, getFocusCycleRootAncestor, getFocusListeners, getFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, getFont, getForeground, getGraphicsConfiguration, getHierarchyBoundsListeners, getHierarchyListeners, getIgnoreRepaint, getInputContext, getInputMethodListeners, getInputMethodRequests, getKeyListeners, getLocale, getLocation, getLocationOnScreen, getMouseListeners, getMouseMotionListeners, getMousePosition, getMouseWheelListeners, getName, getParent, getPropertyChangeListeners, getPropertyChangeListeners, getSize, getToolkit, getTreeLock, gotFocus, handleEvent, hasFocus, imageUpdate, inside, isBackgroundSet, isCursorSet, isDisplayable, isEnabled, isFocusable, isFocusOwner, isFocusTraversable, isFontSet, isForegroundSet, isLightweight, isMaximumSizeSet, isMinimumSizeSet, isPreferredSizeSet, isShowing, isValid, isVisible, keyDown, keyUp, list, list, list, location, lostFocus, mouseDown, mouseDrag, mouseEnter, mouseExit, mouseMove, mouseUp, move, nextFocus, paintAll, postEvent, prepareImage, prepareImage, processComponentEvent, processFocusEvent, processHierarchyBoundsEvent, processHierarchyEvent, processInputMethodEvent, processMouseWheelEvent, remove, removeComponentListener, removeFocusListener, removeHierarchyBoundsListener, removeHierarchyListener, removeInputMethodListener, removeKeyListener, removeMouseListener, removeMouseMotionListener, removeMouseWheelListener, removePropertyChangeListener, removePropertyChangeListener, repaint, repaint, repaint, requestFocus, requestFocus, requestFocusInWindow, resize, resize, setBounds, setBounds, setComponentOrientation, setCursor, setDropTarget, setFocusable, setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled, setIgnoreRepaint, setLocale, setLocation, setLocation, setMixingCutoutShape, setName, setSize, setSize, show, show, size, toString, transferFocus, transferFocusBackward, transferFocusUpCycle
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Field Details
-
UNINITIALIZED_VALUE
Indicates that the user has not yet selected a value. -
DEFAULT_OPTION
public static final int DEFAULT_OPTIONType meaning Look and Feel should not supply any options -- only use the options from theJOptionPane.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
YES_NO_OPTION
public static final int YES_NO_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION
public static final int YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
OK_CANCEL_OPTION
public static final int OK_CANCEL_OPTIONType used forshowConfirmDialog.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
YES_OPTION
public static final int YES_OPTIONReturn value from class method if YES is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
NO_OPTION
public static final int NO_OPTIONReturn value from class method if NO is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
CANCEL_OPTION
public static final int CANCEL_OPTIONReturn value from class method if CANCEL is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
OK_OPTION
public static final int OK_OPTIONReturn value form class method if OK is chosen.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
CLOSED_OPTION
public static final int CLOSED_OPTIONReturn value from class method if user closes window without selecting anything, more than likely this should be treated as either aCANCEL_OPTIONorNO_OPTION.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ERROR_MESSAGE
public static final int ERROR_MESSAGEUsed for error messages.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
INFORMATION_MESSAGE
public static final int INFORMATION_MESSAGEUsed for information messages.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
WARNING_MESSAGE
public static final int WARNING_MESSAGEUsed for warning messages.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
QUESTION_MESSAGE
public static final int QUESTION_MESSAGEUsed for questions.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
PLAIN_MESSAGE
public static final int PLAIN_MESSAGENo icon is used.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ICON_PROPERTY
Bound property name foricon.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
MESSAGE_PROPERTY
Bound property name formessage.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name forvalue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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OPTIONS_PROPERTY
Bound property name foroption.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
INITIAL_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name forinitialValue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
MESSAGE_TYPE_PROPERTY
Bound property name fortype.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
OPTION_TYPE_PROPERTY
Bound property name foroptionType.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
SELECTION_VALUES_PROPERTY
Bound property name forselectionValues.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
INITIAL_SELECTION_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name forinitialSelectionValue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
INPUT_VALUE_PROPERTY
Bound property name forinputValue.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
WANTS_INPUT_PROPERTY
Bound property name forwantsInput.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
icon
Icon used in pane. -
message
Message to display. -
options
Options to display to the user. -
initialValue
Value that should be initially selected inoptions. -
messageType
protected int messageTypeMessage type. -
optionType
protected int optionTypeOption type, one ofDEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONorOK_CANCEL_OPTION. -
value
Currently selected value, will be a valid option, orUNINITIALIZED_VALUEornull. -
selectionValues
Array of values the user can choose from. Look and feel will provide the UI component to choose this from. -
inputValue
Value the user has input. -
initialSelectionValue
Initial value to select inselectionValues. -
wantsInput
protected boolean wantsInputIf true, a UI widget will be provided to the user to get input.
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Constructor Details
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JOptionPane
public JOptionPane()Creates aJOptionPanewith a test message. -
JOptionPane
Creates a instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message using the plain-message message type and the default options delivered by the UI.- Parameters:
message- theObjectto display
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JOptionPane
Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and the default options,- Parameters:
message- theObjectto displaymessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGE
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JOptionPane
Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type and options.- Parameters:
message- theObjectto displaymessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType- the options to display in the pane:DEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,OK_CANCEL_OPTION
-
JOptionPane
Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, options, and icon.- Parameters:
message- theObjectto displaymessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType- the options to display in the pane:DEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,OK_CANCEL_OPTIONicon- theIconimage to display
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JOptionPane
Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options. None of the options is initially selected.The options objects should contain either instances of
Components, (which are added directly) orStrings(which are wrapped in aJButton). If you provideComponents, you must ensure that when theComponentis clicked it messagessetValuein the createdJOptionPane.- Parameters:
message- theObjectto displaymessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType- the options to display in the pane:DEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,OK_CANCEL_OPTIONicon- theIconimage to displayoptions- the choices the user can select
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JOptionPane
public JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType, int optionType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Creates an instance ofJOptionPaneto display a message with the specified message type, icon, and options, with the initially-selected option specified.- Parameters:
message- theObjectto displaymessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEoptionType- the options to display in the pane:DEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION,OK_CANCEL_OPTIONicon- the Icon image to displayoptions- the choices the user can selectinitialValue- the choice that is initially selected; ifnull, then nothing will be initially selected; only meaningful ifoptionsis used
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Method Details
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showInputDialog
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user. The dialog uses the default frame, which usually means it is centered on the screen.- Parameters:
message- theObjectto display- Returns:
- user's input
- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showInputDialog
Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user, with the input value initialized toinitialSelectionValue. The dialog uses the default frame, which usually means it is centered on the screen.- Parameters:
message- theObjectto displayinitialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field- Returns:
- user's input
- Since:
- 1.4
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showInputDialog
public static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message) throws HeadlessExceptionShows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent. The dialog is displayed on top of theComponent's frame, and is usually positioned below theComponent.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the dialogmessage- theObjectto display- Returns:
- user's input
- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showInputDialog
public static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, Object initialSelectionValue)Shows a question-message dialog requesting input from the user and parented toparentComponent. The input value will be initialized toinitialSelectionValue. The dialog is displayed on top of theComponent's frame, and is usually positioned below theComponent.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the dialogmessage- theObjectto displayinitialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field- Returns:
- user's input
- Since:
- 1.4
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showInputDialog
public static String showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType) throws HeadlessExceptionShows a dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the dialogmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- theStringto display in the dialog title barmessageType- the type of message that is to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGE- Returns:
- user's input
- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showInputDialog
public static Object showInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue) throws HeadlessExceptionPrompts the user for input in a blocking dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. The user will able to choose fromselectionValues, wherenullimplies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of aJTextField.initialSelectionValueis the initial value to prompt the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent theselectionValues, but usually aJComboBox,JList, orJTextFieldwill be used.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the dialogmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- theStringto display in the dialog title barmessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- theIconimage to displayselectionValues- an array ofObjects that gives the possible selectionsinitialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field- Returns:
- user's input, or
nullmeaning the user canceled the input - Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showMessageDialog
public static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up an information-message dialog titled "Message".- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto display- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showMessageDialog
public static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- the title string for the dialogmessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGE- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showMessageDialog
public static void showMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog displaying a message, specifying all parameters.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- the title string for the dialogmessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user identify the kind of message that is being displayed- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showConfirmDialog
public static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto display- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showConfirmDialog
public static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an int designating the options available on the dialog:YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, orOK_CANCEL_OPTION- Returns:
- an int indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showConfirmDialog
public static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the Look and Feel.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis used.message- theObjectto displaytitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, orOK_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is; primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGE- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showConfirmDialog
public static int showConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- the Object to displaytitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an int designating the options available on the dialog:YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, orOK_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType- an int designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- the icon to display in the dialog- Returns:
- an int indicating the option selected by the user
- Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showOptionDialog
public static int showOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue) throws HeadlessExceptionBrings up a dialog with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.If
optionTypeisYES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONand theoptionsparameter isnull, then the options are supplied by the look and feel.The
messageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:DEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, orOK_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- the icon to display in the dialogoptions- an array of objects indicating the possible choices the user can make; if the objects are components, they are rendered properly; non-Stringobjects are rendered using theirtoStringmethods; if this parameter isnull, the options are determined by the Look and FeelinitialValue- the object that represents the default selection for the dialog; only meaningful ifoptionsis used; can benull- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option chosen by the user,
or
CLOSED_OPTIONif the user closed the dialog - Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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createDialog
Creates and returns a newJDialogwrappingthiscentered on theparentComponentin theparentComponent's frame.titleis the title of the returned dialog. The returnedJDialogwill not be resizable by the user, however programs can invokesetResizableon theJDialoginstance to change this property. The returnedJDialogwill be set up such that once it is closed, or the user clicks on one of the buttons, the optionpane's value property will be set accordingly and the dialog will be closed. Each time the dialog is made visible, it will reset the option pane's value property toJOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUEto ensure the user's subsequent action closes the dialog properly.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines the frame in which the dialog is displayed; if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedtitle- the title string for the dialog- Returns:
- a new
JDialogcontaining this instance - Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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createDialog
Creates and returns a new parentlessJDialogwith the specified title. The returnedJDialogwill not be resizable by the user, however programs can invokesetResizableon theJDialoginstance to change this property. The returnedJDialogwill be set up such that once it is closed, or the user clicks on one of the buttons, the optionpane's value property will be set accordingly and the dialog will be closed. Each time the dialog is made visible, it will reset the option pane's value property toJOptionPane.UNINITIALIZED_VALUEto ensure the user's subsequent action closes the dialog properly.- Parameters:
title- the title string for the dialog- Returns:
- a new
JDialogcontaining this instance - Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- Since:
- 1.6
- See Also:
GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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showInternalMessageDialog
Brings up an internal confirmation dialog panel. The dialog is a information-message dialog titled "Message".- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- the object to display
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showInternalMessageDialog
public static void showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel that displays a message using a default icon determined by themessageTypeparameter.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- the title string for the dialogmessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGE
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showInternalMessageDialog
public static void showInternalMessageDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel displaying a message, specifying all parameters.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- the title string for the dialogmessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- an icon to display in the dialog that helps the user identify the kind of message that is being displayed
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showInternalConfirmDialog
Brings up an internal dialog panel with the options Yes, No and Cancel; with the title, Select an Option.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- theObjectto display- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
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showInternalConfirmDialog
public static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType)Brings up a internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- the object to display in the dialog; aComponentobject is rendered as aComponent; aStringobject is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to aStringusing thetoStringmethodtitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:YES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
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showInternalConfirmDialog
public static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType)Brings up an internal dialog panel where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter, where themessageTypeparameter determines the icon to display. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the Look and Feel.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- the object to display in the dialog; aComponentobject is rendered as aComponent; aStringobject is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to aStringusing thetoStringmethodtitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:YES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGE- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
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showInternalConfirmDialog
public static int showInternalConfirmDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter. ThemessageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if the parentComponent has no Frame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- the object to display in the dialog; aComponentobject is rendered as aComponent; aStringobject is rendered as a string; other objects are converted to aStringusing thetoStringmethodtitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:YES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION.messageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is, primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- the icon to display in the dialog- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option selected by the user
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showInternalOptionDialog
public static int showInternalOptionDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int optionType, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] options, Object initialValue)Brings up an internal dialog panel with a specified icon, where the initial choice is determined by theinitialValueparameter and the number of choices is determined by theoptionTypeparameter.If
optionTypeisYES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONand theoptionsparameter isnull, then the options are supplied by the Look and Feel.The
messageTypeparameter is primarily used to supply a default icon from the look and feel.- Parameters:
parentComponent- determines theFramein which the dialog is displayed; ifnull, or if theparentComponenthas noFrame, a defaultFrameis usedmessage- the object to display in the dialog; aComponentobject is rendered as aComponent; aStringobject is rendered as a string. Other objects are converted to aStringusing thetoStringmethodtitle- the title string for the dialogoptionType- an integer designating the options available on the dialog:YES_NO_OPTION, orYES_NO_CANCEL_OPTIONmessageType- an integer designating the kind of message this is; primarily used to determine the icon from the pluggable Look and Feel:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- the icon to display in the dialogoptions- an array of objects indicating the possible choices the user can make; if the objects are components, they are rendered properly; non-Stringobjects are rendered using theirtoStringmethods; if this parameter isnull, the options are determined by the Look and FeelinitialValue- the object that represents the default selection for the dialog; only meaningful ifoptionsis used; can benull- Returns:
- an integer indicating the option chosen by the user,
or
CLOSED_OPTIONif the user closed the Dialog
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showInternalInputDialog
Shows an internal question-message dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponent. The dialog is displayed in theComponent's frame, and is usually positioned below theComponent.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the dialogmessage- theObjectto display- Returns:
- user's input
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showInternalInputDialog
public static String showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType)Shows an internal dialog requesting input from the user parented toparentComponentwith the dialog having the titletitleand message typemessageType.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the dialogmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- theStringto display in the dialog title barmessageType- the type of message that is to be displayed: ERROR_MESSAGE, INFORMATION_MESSAGE, WARNING_MESSAGE, QUESTION_MESSAGE, or PLAIN_MESSAGE- Returns:
- user's input
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showInternalInputDialog
public static Object showInternalInputDialog(Component parentComponent, Object message, String title, int messageType, Icon icon, Object[] selectionValues, Object initialSelectionValue)Prompts the user for input in a blocking internal dialog where the initial selection, possible selections, and all other options can be specified. The user will able to choose fromselectionValues, wherenullimplies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of aJTextField.initialSelectionValueis the initial value to prompt the user with. It is up to the UI to decide how best to represent theselectionValues, but usually aJComboBox,JList, orJTextFieldwill be used.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the dialogmessage- theObjectto displaytitle- theStringto display in the dialog title barmessageType- the type of message to be displayed:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGEicon- theIconimage to displayselectionValues- an array ofObjectsthat gives the possible selectionsinitialSelectionValue- the value used to initialize the input field- Returns:
- user's input, or
nullmeaning the user canceled the input
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createInternalFrame
Creates and returns an instance ofJInternalFrame. The internal frame is created with the specified title, and wrapping theJOptionPane. The returnedJInternalFrameis added to theJDesktopPaneancestor ofparentComponent, or components parent if one its ancestors isn't aJDesktopPane, or ifparentComponentdoesn't have a parent then aRuntimeExceptionis thrown.- Parameters:
parentComponent- the parentComponentfor the internal frametitle- theStringto display in the frame's title bar- Returns:
- a
JInternalFramecontaining aJOptionPane - Throws:
RuntimeException- ifparentComponentdoes not have a valid parent
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getFrameForComponent
Returns the specified component'sFrame.- Parameters:
parentComponent- theComponentto check for aFrame- Returns:
- the
Framethat contains the component, orgetRootFrameif the component isnull, or does not have a validFrameparent - Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
getRootFrame(),GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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getDesktopPaneForComponent
Returns the specified component's desktop pane.- Parameters:
parentComponent- theComponentto check for a desktop- Returns:
- the
JDesktopPanethat contains the component, ornullif the component isnullor does not have an ancestor that is aJInternalFrame
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setRootFrame
Sets the frame to use for class methods in which a frame is not provided.Note: It is recommended that rather than using this method you supply a valid parent.
- Parameters:
newRootFrame- the defaultFrameto use
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getRootFrame
Returns theFrameto use for the class methods in which a frame is not provided.- Returns:
- the default
Frameto use - Throws:
HeadlessException- ifGraphicsEnvironment.isHeadlessreturnstrue- See Also:
setRootFrame(java.awt.Frame),GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
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setUI
@BeanProperty(hidden=true, description="The UI object that implements the optionpane\'s LookAndFeel") public void setUI(OptionPaneUI ui)Sets the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.- Parameters:
ui- theOptionPaneUIL&F object- See Also:
UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
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getUI
Returns the UI object which implements the L&F for this component.- Overrides:
getUIin classJComponent- Returns:
- the
OptionPaneUIobject
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updateUI
public void updateUI()Notification from theUIManagerthat the L&F has changed. Replaces the current UI object with the latest version from theUIManager.- Overrides:
updateUIin classJComponent- See Also:
JComponent.updateUI()
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getUIClassID
Returns the name of the UI class that implements the L&F for this component.- Overrides:
getUIClassIDin classJComponent- Returns:
- the string "OptionPaneUI"
- See Also:
JComponent.getUIClassID(),UIDefaults.getUI(javax.swing.JComponent)
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setMessage
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The optionpane\'s message object.") public void setMessage(Object newMessage)Sets the option pane's message-object.- Parameters:
newMessage- theObjectto display- See Also:
getMessage()
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getMessage
Returns the message-object this pane displays.- Returns:
- the
Objectthat is displayed - See Also:
setMessage(java.lang.Object)
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setIcon
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s type icon.") public void setIcon(Icon newIcon)Sets the icon to display. If non-null, the look and feel does not provide an icon.- Parameters:
newIcon- theIconto display- See Also:
getIcon()
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getIcon
Returns the icon this pane displays.- Returns:
- the
Iconthat is displayed - See Also:
setIcon(javax.swing.Icon)
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setValue
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s value object.") public void setValue(Object newValue)Sets the value the user has chosen.- Parameters:
newValue- the chosen value- See Also:
getValue()
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getValue
Returns the value the user has selected.UNINITIALIZED_VALUEimplies the user has not yet made a choice,nullmeans the user closed the window with out choosing anything. Otherwise the returned value will be one of the options defined in this object.- Returns:
- the
Objectchosen by the user,UNINITIALIZED_VALUEif the user has not yet made a choice, ornullif the user closed the window without making a choice - See Also:
setValue(java.lang.Object)
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setOptions
@BeanProperty(description="The option pane\'s options objects.") public void setOptions(Object[] newOptions)Sets the options this pane displays. If an element innewOptionsis aComponentit is added directly to the pane, otherwise a button is created for the element.- Parameters:
newOptions- an array ofObjectsthat create the buttons the user can click on, or arbitraryComponentsto add to the pane- See Also:
getOptions()
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getOptions
Returns the choices the user can make.- Returns:
- the array of
Objectsthat give the user's choices - See Also:
setOptions(java.lang.Object[])
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setInitialValue
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s initial value object.") public void setInitialValue(Object newInitialValue)Sets the initial value that is to be enabled -- theComponentthat has the focus when the pane is initially displayed.- Parameters:
newInitialValue- theObjectthat gets the initial keyboard focus- See Also:
getInitialValue()
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getInitialValue
Returns the initial value.- Returns:
- the
Objectthat gets the initial keyboard focus - See Also:
setInitialValue(java.lang.Object)
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setMessageType
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s message type.") public void setMessageType(int newType)Sets the option pane's message type. The message type is used by the Look and Feel to determine the icon to display (if not supplied) as well as potentially how to lay out theparentComponent.- Parameters:
newType- an integer specifying the kind of message to display:ERROR_MESSAGE,INFORMATION_MESSAGE,WARNING_MESSAGE,QUESTION_MESSAGE, orPLAIN_MESSAGE- Throws:
RuntimeException- ifnewTypeis not one of the legal values listed above- See Also:
getMessageType()
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getMessageType
public int getMessageType()Returns the message type.- Returns:
- an integer specifying the message type
- See Also:
setMessageType(int)
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setOptionType
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s option type.") public void setOptionType(int newType)Sets the options to display. The option type is used by the Look and Feel to determine what buttons to show (unless options are supplied).- Parameters:
newType- an integer specifying the options the L&F is to display:DEFAULT_OPTION,YES_NO_OPTION,YES_NO_CANCEL_OPTION, orOK_CANCEL_OPTION- Throws:
RuntimeException- ifnewTypeis not one of the legal values listed above- See Also:
getOptionType(),setOptions(java.lang.Object[])
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getOptionType
public int getOptionType()Returns the type of options that are displayed.- Returns:
- an integer specifying the user-selectable options
- See Also:
setOptionType(int)
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setSelectionValues
@BeanProperty(description="The option pane\'s selection values.") public void setSelectionValues(Object[] newValues)Sets the input selection values for a pane that provides the user with a list of items to choose from. (The UI provides a widget for choosing one of the values.) Anullvalue implies the user can input whatever they wish, usually by means of aJTextField.Sets
wantsInputto true. UsesetInitialSelectionValueto specify the initially-chosen value. After the pane as been enabled,inputValueis set to the value the user has selected.- Parameters:
newValues- an array ofObjectsthe user to be displayed (usually in a list or combo-box) from which the user can make a selection- See Also:
setWantsInput(boolean),setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object),getSelectionValues()
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getSelectionValues
Returns the input selection values.- Returns:
- the array of
Objectsthe user can select - See Also:
setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
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setInitialSelectionValue
@BeanProperty(description="The option pane\'s initial selection value object.") public void setInitialSelectionValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that is initially displayed as selected to the user. Only used ifwantsInputis true.- Parameters:
newValue- the initially selected value- See Also:
setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),getInitialSelectionValue()
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getInitialSelectionValue
Returns the input value that is displayed as initially selected to the user.- Returns:
- the initially selected value
- See Also:
setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object),setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[])
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setInputValue
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="The option pane\'s input value object.") public void setInputValue(Object newValue)Sets the input value that was selected or input by the user. Only used ifwantsInputis true. Note that this method is invoked internally by the option pane (in response to user action) and should generally not be called by client programs. To set the input value initially displayed as selected to the user, usesetInitialSelectionValue.- Parameters:
newValue- theObjectused to set the value that the user specified (usually in a text field)- See Also:
setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),setInitialSelectionValue(java.lang.Object),setWantsInput(boolean),getInputValue()
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getInputValue
Returns the value the user has input, ifwantsInputis true.- Returns:
- the
Objectthe user specified, if it was one of the objects, or aStringif it was a value typed into a field - See Also:
setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),setWantsInput(boolean),setInputValue(java.lang.Object)
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getMaxCharactersPerLineCount
Returns the maximum number of characters to place on a line in a message. Default is to returnInteger.MAX_VALUE. The value can be changed by overriding this method in a subclass.- Returns:
- an integer giving the maximum number of characters on a line
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setWantsInput
@BeanProperty(preferred=true, description="Flag which allows the user to input a value.") public void setWantsInput(boolean newValue)Sets thewantsInputproperty. IfnewValueis true, an input component (such as a text field or combo box) whose parent isparentComponentis provided to allow the user to input a value. IfgetSelectionValuesreturns a non-nullarray, the input value is one of the objects in that array. Otherwise the input value is whatever the user inputs.This is a bound property.
- Parameters:
newValue- if true, an input component whose parent isparentComponentis provided to allow the user to input a value.- See Also:
setSelectionValues(java.lang.Object[]),setInputValue(java.lang.Object)
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getWantsInput
public boolean getWantsInput()Returns the value of thewantsInputproperty.- Returns:
- true if an input component will be provided
- See Also:
setWantsInput(boolean)
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selectInitialValue
public void selectInitialValue()Requests that the initial value be selected, which will set focus to the initial value. This method should be invoked after the window containing the option pane is made visible. -
paramString
Returns a string representation of thisJOptionPane. This method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the content and format of the returned string may vary between implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not benull.- Overrides:
paramStringin classJComponent- Returns:
- a string representation of this
JOptionPane
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getAccessibleContext
@BeanProperty(bound=false, expert=true, description="The AccessibleContext associated with this option pane") public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()Returns theAccessibleContextassociated with this JOptionPane. For option panes, theAccessibleContexttakes the form of anAccessibleJOptionPane. A newAccessibleJOptionPaneinstance is created if necessary.- Specified by:
getAccessibleContextin interfaceAccessible- Overrides:
getAccessibleContextin classComponent- Returns:
- an AccessibleJOptionPane that serves as the AccessibleContext of this AccessibleJOptionPane
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