- All Implemented Interfaces:
Closeable,AutoCloseable
- Direct Known Subclasses:
JarFile
public class ZipFile extends Object implements Closeable
Unless otherwise noted, passing a null argument to a constructor
or method in this class will cause a NullPointerException to be
thrown.
- API Note:
- To release resources used by this
ZipFile, theclose()method should be called explicitly or by try-with-resources. Subclasses are responsible for the cleanup of resources acquired by the subclass. Subclasses that overrideObject.finalize()in order to perform cleanup should be modified to use alternative cleanup mechanisms such asCleanerand remove the overridingfinalizemethod. - Since:
- 1.1
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static intCENATTstatic intCENATXstatic intCENCOMstatic intCENCRCstatic intCENDSKstatic intCENEXTstatic intCENFLGstatic intCENHDRstatic intCENHOWstatic intCENLENstatic intCENNAMstatic intCENOFFstatic longCENSIGstatic intCENSIZstatic intCENTIMstatic intCENVEMstatic intCENVERstatic intENDCOMstatic intENDHDRstatic intENDOFFstatic longENDSIGstatic intENDSIZstatic intENDSUBstatic intENDTOTstatic intEXTCRCstatic intEXTHDRstatic intEXTLENstatic longEXTSIGstatic intEXTSIZstatic intLOCCRCstatic intLOCEXTstatic intLOCFLGstatic intLOCHDRstatic intLOCHOWstatic intLOCLENstatic intLOCNAMstatic longLOCSIGstatic intLOCSIZstatic intLOCTIMstatic intLOCVERstatic intOPEN_DELETEMode flag to open a zip file and mark it for deletion.static intOPEN_READMode flag to open a zip file for reading. -
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description ZipFile(File file)Opens a ZIP file for reading given the specified File object.ZipFile(File file, int mode)Opens a newZipFileto read from the specifiedFileobject in the specified mode.ZipFile(File file, int mode, Charset charset)Opens a newZipFileto read from the specifiedFileobject in the specified mode.ZipFile(File file, Charset charset)Opens a ZIP file for reading given the specified File object.ZipFile(String name)Opens a zip file for reading.ZipFile(String name, Charset charset)Opens a zip file for reading. -
Method Summary
Modifier and Type Method Description voidclose()Closes the ZIP file.Enumeration<? extends ZipEntry>entries()Returns an enumeration of the ZIP file entries.StringgetComment()Returns the zip file comment, or null if none.ZipEntrygetEntry(String name)Returns the zip file entry for the specified name, or null if not found.InputStreamgetInputStream(ZipEntry entry)Returns an input stream for reading the contents of the specified zip file entry.StringgetName()Returns the path name of the ZIP file.intsize()Returns the number of entries in the ZIP file.Stream<? extends ZipEntry>stream()Returns an orderedStreamover the ZIP file entries.
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Field Details
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OPEN_READ
public static final int OPEN_READMode flag to open a zip file for reading.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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OPEN_DELETE
public static final int OPEN_DELETEMode flag to open a zip file and mark it for deletion. The file will be deleted some time between the moment that it is opened and the moment that it is closed, but its contents will remain accessible via theZipFileobject until either the close method is invoked or the virtual machine exits.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCSIG
public static final long LOCSIG- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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EXTSIG
public static final long EXTSIG- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENSIG
public static final long CENSIG- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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ENDSIG
public static final long ENDSIG- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCHDR
public static final int LOCHDR- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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EXTHDR
public static final int EXTHDR- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENHDR
public static final int CENHDR- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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ENDHDR
public static final int ENDHDR- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCVER
public static final int LOCVER- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCFLG
public static final int LOCFLG- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCHOW
public static final int LOCHOW- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCTIM
public static final int LOCTIM- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCCRC
public static final int LOCCRC- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCSIZ
public static final int LOCSIZ- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCLEN
public static final int LOCLEN- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCNAM
public static final int LOCNAM- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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LOCEXT
public static final int LOCEXT- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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EXTCRC
public static final int EXTCRC- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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EXTSIZ
public static final int EXTSIZ- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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EXTLEN
public static final int EXTLEN- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENVEM
public static final int CENVEM- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENVER
public static final int CENVER- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENFLG
public static final int CENFLG- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENHOW
public static final int CENHOW- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENTIM
public static final int CENTIM- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENCRC
public static final int CENCRC- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENSIZ
public static final int CENSIZ- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENLEN
public static final int CENLEN- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENNAM
public static final int CENNAM- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENEXT
public static final int CENEXT- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENCOM
public static final int CENCOM- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENDSK
public static final int CENDSK- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENATT
public static final int CENATT- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENATX
public static final int CENATX- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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CENOFF
public static final int CENOFF- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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ENDSUB
public static final int ENDSUB- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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ENDTOT
public static final int ENDTOT- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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ENDSIZ
public static final int ENDSIZ- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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ENDOFF
public static final int ENDOFF- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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ENDCOM
public static final int ENDCOM- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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Constructor Details
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ZipFile
Opens a zip file for reading.First, if there is a security manager, its
checkReadmethod is called with thenameargument as its argument to ensure the read is allowed.The UTF-8
charsetis used to decode the entry names and comments.- Parameters:
name- the name of the zip file- Throws:
ZipException- if a ZIP format error has occurredIOException- if an I/O error has occurredSecurityException- if a security manager exists and itscheckReadmethod doesn't allow read access to the file.- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkRead(java.lang.String)
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ZipFile
Opens a newZipFileto read from the specifiedFileobject in the specified mode. The mode argument must be eitherOPEN_READorOPEN_READ | OPEN_DELETE.First, if there is a security manager, its
checkReadmethod is called with thenameargument as its argument to ensure the read is allowed.The UTF-8
charsetis used to decode the entry names and comments- Parameters:
file- the ZIP file to be opened for readingmode- the mode in which the file is to be opened- Throws:
ZipException- if a ZIP format error has occurredIOException- if an I/O error has occurredSecurityException- if a security manager exists and itscheckReadmethod doesn't allow read access to the file, or itscheckDeletemethod doesn't allow deleting the file when theOPEN_DELETEflag is set.IllegalArgumentException- if themodeargument is invalid- Since:
- 1.3
- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkRead(java.lang.String)
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ZipFile
Opens a ZIP file for reading given the specified File object.The UTF-8
charsetis used to decode the entry names and comments.- Parameters:
file- the ZIP file to be opened for reading- Throws:
ZipException- if a ZIP format error has occurredIOException- if an I/O error has occurred
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ZipFile
Opens a newZipFileto read from the specifiedFileobject in the specified mode. The mode argument must be eitherOPEN_READorOPEN_READ | OPEN_DELETE.First, if there is a security manager, its
checkReadmethod is called with thenameargument as its argument to ensure the read is allowed.- Parameters:
file- the ZIP file to be opened for readingmode- the mode in which the file is to be openedcharset- the charset to be used to decode the ZIP entry name and comment that are not encoded by using UTF-8 encoding (indicated by entry's general purpose flag).- Throws:
ZipException- if a ZIP format error has occurredIOException- if an I/O error has occurredSecurityException- if a security manager exists and itscheckReadmethod doesn't allow read access to the file,or itscheckDeletemethod doesn't allow deleting the file when theOPEN_DELETEflag is setIllegalArgumentException- if themodeargument is invalid- Since:
- 1.7
- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkRead(java.lang.String)
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ZipFile
Opens a zip file for reading.First, if there is a security manager, its
checkReadmethod is called with thenameargument as its argument to ensure the read is allowed.- Parameters:
name- the name of the zip filecharset- the charset to be used to decode the ZIP entry name and comment that are not encoded by using UTF-8 encoding (indicated by entry's general purpose flag).- Throws:
ZipException- if a ZIP format error has occurredIOException- if an I/O error has occurredSecurityException- if a security manager exists and itscheckReadmethod doesn't allow read access to the file- Since:
- 1.7
- See Also:
SecurityManager.checkRead(java.lang.String)
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ZipFile
Opens a ZIP file for reading given the specified File object.- Parameters:
file- the ZIP file to be opened for readingcharset- The charset to be used to decode the ZIP entry name and comment (ignored if the language encoding bit of the ZIP entry's general purpose bit flag is set).- Throws:
ZipException- if a ZIP format error has occurredIOException- if an I/O error has occurred- Since:
- 1.7
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Method Details
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getComment
Returns the zip file comment, or null if none.- Returns:
- the comment string for the zip file, or null if none
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the zip file has been closed- Since:
- 1.7
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getEntry
Returns the zip file entry for the specified name, or null if not found.- Parameters:
name- the name of the entry- Returns:
- the zip file entry, or null if not found
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the zip file has been closed
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getInputStream
Returns an input stream for reading the contents of the specified zip file entry.Closing this ZIP file will, in turn, close all input streams that have been returned by invocations of this method.
- Parameters:
entry- the zip file entry- Returns:
- the input stream for reading the contents of the specified zip file entry.
- Throws:
ZipException- if a ZIP format error has occurredIOException- if an I/O error has occurredIllegalStateException- if the zip file has been closed
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getName
Returns the path name of the ZIP file.- Returns:
- the path name of the ZIP file
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entries
Returns an enumeration of the ZIP file entries.- Returns:
- an enumeration of the ZIP file entries
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the zip file has been closed
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stream
Returns an orderedStreamover the ZIP file entries. Entries appear in theStreamin the order they appear in the central directory of the ZIP file.- Returns:
- an ordered
Streamof entries in this ZIP file - Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the zip file has been closed- Since:
- 1.8
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size
public int size()Returns the number of entries in the ZIP file.- Returns:
- the number of entries in the ZIP file
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the zip file has been closed
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close
Closes the ZIP file.Closing this ZIP file will close all of the input streams previously returned by invocations of the
getInputStreammethod.- Specified by:
closein interfaceAutoCloseable- Specified by:
closein interfaceCloseable- Throws:
IOException- if an I/O error has occurred
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